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adaptive laboratory evolution

  • Open Access
    Genetic Determinants Enabling Medium-Dependent Adaptation to Nafcillin in Methicillin-Resistant <span class="named-content genus-species" id="named-content-1">Staphylococcus aureus</span>
    Research Article | Ecological and Evolutionary Science
    Genetic Determinants Enabling Medium-Dependent Adaptation to Nafcillin in Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus

    The ability of pathogens such as Staphylococcus aureus to evolve resistance to antibiotics used in the treatment of infections has been an important concern in the last decades. Resistant acquisition usually translates into treatment failure and puts patients at risk of unfavorable outcomes. Furthermore, the laboratory testing of antibiotic resistance does not account...

    Michael J. Salazar, Henrique Machado, Nicholas A. Dillon, Hannah Tsunemoto, Richard Szubin, Samira Dahesh, Joseph Pogliano, George Sakoulas, Bernhard O. Palsson, Victor Nizet, Adam M. Feist
  • Open Access
    Adaptation of <span class="named-content genus-species" id="named-content-1">Lactobacillus plantarum</span> to Ampicillin Involves Mechanisms That Maintain Protein Homeostasis
    Research Article | Ecological and Evolutionary Science
    Adaptation of Lactobacillus plantarum to Ampicillin Involves Mechanisms That Maintain Protein Homeostasis

    Antibiotic resistance acquired by adaptation to certain antibiotics has led to growing public concerns. Here, a long-term evolution experiment was used together with proteomic analysis to identify genes/proteins responsible for the adaptive phenotype. This work has provided novel insights into the biosafety of new probiotics with high tolerance to antibiotics.

    Chenxia Cao, Jicheng Wang, Yangshuo Liu, Lai-Yu Kwok, Heping Zhang, Wenyi Zhang
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